Landscape component of permaculture as a way to create video-ecological socially-oriented architecture (on the example of Chernivtsi region, Ukraine)

Authors

  • Valerii Tovbych Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture
  • Kateryna Herych Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture
  • Nataliia Vatamaniuk Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22616/j.landarchart.2021.19.05

Keywords:

permaculture, video-ecology, socially-oriented architecture, innovative employment centers, public spaces, landscape, Chernivtsi region, Ukraine

Abstract

The article analyzes and investigates the economic problems of urban and rural populations, ecological and emotional-psychological effects on people of urbanized visually "polluted" environment; considers the terms "permaculture" and "video-ecology"; different types of natural landscapes. Methods of greening the urban environment using the principles of permaculture and the possibility of their application in creating a comfortable architectural environment are studied. The aim of the study is to analyze the landscape component of permaculture as a way to create video-ecological architecture (on the example of Chernivtsi region). The basis of the philosophy of permaculture is a competent functional design of interconnected components from which a system is built, namely, in our case – a socially-oriented architecture, which involves the design of an architectural environment focused on addressing the social needs of society. Describes ways to create a video-ecological innovation center of employment with public spaces with the study and consideration of the permaculture method of areas for landscaping, as well as designing a complex and creating public spaces according to different types of landscape areas of Chernivtsi region in Ukraine.

Author Biographies

Valerii Tovbych, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

Doctor of science (Architecture), Professor, sphere of activity – landscape architecture, theory of architecture, innovation technologies in architecture, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31, Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, Ukraine. E–mail: tovbych@gmail.com
The study was conducted by post-graduate students of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University on local material and their own experimental research in accordance with the current at the Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture state research work of the Department of Information Technology in Architecture and Science School “The modeling and forecasting of the processes and the phenomena in architecture” (supervisor – Doctor of Architecture, Professor Valerii Tovbych).

Kateryna Herych, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

Post-graduate student, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31, Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, Ukraine. E–mail: katia2847@gmail.com

Nataliia Vatamaniuk, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

Post-graduate student, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31, Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, Ukraine. E–mail: nata.vata12@gmail.com

References

Bachynska, L., Kozlova, N. Formation of three-dimensional composition of multi-storey residential complexes taking into account the requirements of video-ecology. Modern problems of architecture and urban planning, 2008, vol. 20, p. 306–320.

Chernyshev, D., Ivashko, Yu., Kuśnierz-Krupa, D., Dmytrenko, A. Role of Natural Landscape in Perception of Ukrainian Sacral Architecture Monuments. Landscape architecture and Art. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2020, vol.17, р.13–21.

Deveikien, V. Methodological guidelines for optimizing the interaction between landscape architecture and urban planning. Landscape architecture and art. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2018, vol. 12. p. 7–21.

Filin, V. Videoecology. Moscow, 2006, p. 512.

Grazuleviciute-Vileniske, I., Seduikyte, L., Daugelaite, A., Rudokas, K. Links between heritage building, historic urban landscape and sustainable development: systematic approach Landscape architecture. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2020, vol.17, р. 30–38.

Hutsul, T. Geoinformation multi-agent optimization of road planning (using Chernivtsi region as an example). KNUCA. Dissertation publishing, 2019, 190 p.

Ivashko Yu., Chernyshev, D., Chang, P. Functional and figurative and compositional features of traditional Chinese pavilions. Wiadomości Konserwatorskie – Journal of Heritage Conservation, 2020, No. 61, p.60-66.

Ivashko, Yu., Kuśnierz-Krupa, D., Chang, P. History of origin and development, compositional and morphological features of park pavilions in Ancient China. Landscape architecture and Art. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2020, vol. 15, р. 78–85.

Ivashko, Yu., Kuzmenko T., Li S., Chang P. The influence of the natural environment on the transformation of architectural style. Landscape architecture and Art. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2020, vol.15, р. 101–108.

Ivashko, Yu., Chang, P., Zueva, P., Ding, Y., Kuzmenko, T.Continuity of traditions and innovation in modern landscape design in China. Landscape architecture and Art. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2021, vol.18, p.94-103.

Kolosok, B. Urban heritage of Chernivtsi. Architectural heritage of Chernivtsi of the Austrian era. Chernivtsi, 2003, 171 p.

Kozlova, N. Permaculture as a method of improving the appearance of multi-storey residential complexes. Modern problems of architecture and urban planning, 2010, vol. 23, p. 345–352.

Kozlova, N. Architectural organization of facades according to principle of variability: videoecological aspect. Journal of Architecture and Urbanism, 2018, vol. 42(1), p. 52–62.

Leshchenko N., Tovbych V. Modern approaches to the revitalization of historical ex-industrial architecture. Wiadomosci Konserwatorskie. Jornal of Heritage Conservation. Warszawa, 2019, No. 6, p. 51–58.

Markova М. Rural-urban Interaction Inclusion in Ongoing Latvia Regional Reform. Landscape architecture and Art. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2020, vol.15, р. 83–89.

Mollison, B. Introduction to permaculture. University of California. Tagari Publications, 1994, 216 p.

Nekhuzhenko, N., Galimov, A. Landscape components as a factor of emotional perception of the urban environment. Collection of scientific papers based on the materials of the International Scientific Environmental Conference. Krasnodar, 2021, p. 362–365.

Orlenko, M., Ivashko, Yu., Chang, P., Ding, Y., Krupa, M., Kusnierz, K., Sandu, I.G. The Specificity of the Restoration and Monument Protective Measures for the Preservation of Historical Chinese Gardens. International Journal of Conservation Science, 2021, vol.12, Issue 3, p.1003–1026.

Parfenova, I., Marenchuk, O. Permaculture as a way of organizing the landscape of ecotourism objects. Collection of scientific papers based on the materials of the International Scientific Environmental Conference. Krasnodar, 2021, p. 615– 618.

Tovbych, V., Mykhalchenko, S. National semantics and decorative elements in architecture and design. Collective monograph. Innovative technologies in architecture and design. Kharkiv, 2017, p. 537–544.

Vasylykha, I. Features of digital modeling of complex types of relief. Geodesy, cartography and aerial photography: interdepartmental scientific and technical collection, 2007, vol.68, p. 268–279.

Veinberga, M., Skujane, D., Rivza, P. The impact of landscape aesthetic and ecological qualities on public preference of planting types in urban green spaces. Landscape architecture and art. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2019, vol.14. p. 7–17.

The village will not be able to "die". Lviv news. [online 20.06.2021]. http://uanews.lviv.ua/other/2020/07/01/240515

Volkova, O. The role of permaculture in the ecologization of the urban environment. Society. Environment. Development, 2017, p. 110–115.

Żychowska, M., Ivashko, Yu., Chang, P., Dmytrenko, A., Kulichenko, N., Zhang, X.M. The influence of traditional Chinese landscape architecture on the image of small architectural forms in Europe. Landscape architecture and Art. Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Agriculture, 2021, vol.18, р. 59–68.

Downloads

Published

30-12-2021

How to Cite

Tovbych, V., Herych, K., & Vatamaniuk, N. (2021). Landscape component of permaculture as a way to create video-ecological socially-oriented architecture (on the example of Chernivtsi region, Ukraine). Landscape Architecture and Art, 19(19), 52–60. https://doi.org/10.22616/j.landarchart.2021.19.05